Shell Star

The Shell Star Pavilion, designed with MATSYS by Andrew Kudless, Riyad Joucka and Ricci Wong, sheltered participants during the Detour 2012 festival.

The pavilion’s star shape refers both to the nearby sea and to the five-petal flower of the Bauhinia × blakeana orchid tree, the emblem on Hong Kong’s flag.
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It was a temporary structure, built for the two-week festival. The pavilion was designed with digital modeling, simulation and fabrication tools.

Following the shell structures of Antoni Gaudí, Frei Otto and Félix Candela, the pavilion was designed as a thin shell working in compression, so that it could cover its 111 sqm.
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  1. Type
    Event
  2. Sector
  3. Client
    Detour Design Festival
  4. Collaborators
    MATSYS, SOM
  5. Fabrication
    HK Art Lab
  6. Size
    111 sqm
  7. Location
    Hong Kong
  8. Status
    Built
  9. Team
    Andrew Kudless,
    Riyad Joucka,
    Ricci Wong
  10. Date
    2012

Design

Form-finding: mass is applied to each mesh node, each mesh edge becomes a spring, and the physical interactions are simulated until the system comes to rest.

Construction Sequence Drawings.

Computational Form-Finding Phases: Computing Hanging-Chain Structural Shells In Grasshopper3D

Analysis

Deflection
Red: High Deflection
Blue: Low Deflection

3D Scan Using A FARO 3D Scanner By TopconHK

Displacement/Stress Simulation On Karamba GH3D By David Shook, PE, LEED AP, Associate (SOM)

In Plane Stress
Red: High Stress
Blue: Low Stress

Bending Moment
Red: High Moment
Blue: Low Moment

Points: 170 Million
Setups: 10
Scanner: FARO Focus3D
Scanning Time: 1.5 Hours
Data Processing: About 15 Minutes
Average Point Spacing: About 5 mm

Exhibit

Stages Of On-Site Construction: Assembling The Prefabricated Sections Of Shell Star At The Exhibition Site, The Former Wan Chai Police Station.